WS7 Exhaust Gas Analysis
Make: SAAB with catylytic converter
Record the readings from the Gas analyser when the probe is just reading normal air.
CO: 0% means: Carbon Monoxide
HC: 0 ppm means: Hydro Carbons
CO2: 0% means: Carbon Dioxide
O2: 21% means: Oxygen
Start the engine and measure the Exhaust Gas while the engine is cold.
CO: 0.07%
HC: 129 ppm
CO2: 15.11 %
O2: 0.33%
With the engine warming up
CO: 0.5%
HC: 100 ppm
CO2: 14.3%
O2: 0.48%
With engine at 2500 rpm
CO: 0.01%
HC: 17ppm
CO2: 15.18%
O2: 0.38%
Run the engine rich with propane and measure the results
CO: .011%
HC: 5 ppm
CO2: 15.16%
O2: 0.08
Make a vacuum leak and record the engine while running lean
CO: .004%
HC: 10ppm
CO2: 14.57
O2: 1.12%
The Lambda value is not ok. 1.053
Record the readings when quickly blipping the throttle
CO: 0.039%
HC: 6ppm
CO2: 14.8%
O2: 0.52%
Toyota 4A-FE Engine Non Cat
Disconnect a spark plug wire, and record the results
CO: 1.04%
HC: 2200ppm
CO2: 5.01%
O2: 13.36%
Lambda is 1.917
Disconnect the injector harness on a multipoint injection system
CO: 0.9%
HC: 205 ppm
CO2: 4.71%
O2: 14%
Lambda is 2.82
Turn on the air conditioning and measure
CO: 0.023%
HC: 20 ppm
CO2: 14.9%
O2: 0.66%
Lambda is 1.029
According to the results, the emission test with the catalytic converter were alot better then the tests without the catyltic converter.
Oxygen sensors have multiple wires because they have heaters, signal wires to the ECU, and ground wires.